Aug 6 2012
Topics Covered
IntroductionChemical CompositionPhysical PropertiesMechanical PropertiesOther DesignationsFabrication and Heat Treatment Machinability Welding Forging Hot Working Cold Working AnnealingApplications
Introduction
The UNS numbers C10100 to C13000 indicate pure copper. Pure copper is used in applications requiring high electrical and thermal conductivity. Oxygen free coppers are exceptionally ductile and anti-corrosive in nature. The following datasheet discusses the chemical composition and properties of fire-refined tough pitch with silver copper UNS C12900.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of the silver copper UNS C12900 is given in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Cu |
99.88 |
Ag |
0.05 |
Physical Properties
The following table discusses the physical properties UNS C12900 silver copper.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
8.8 - 8.94 kg/m3 |
3.1 - 3.2 x 10-4 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of the UNS C12900 copper are tabulated below.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile Strength |
221-462 MPa |
32-67 ksi |
Yield Strength |
69-365 MPa |
10-53 ksi |
Modulus of elasticity |
117 GPa |
16969 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.34 |
0.34 |
Other Designations
Other designations that are equivalent to the UNS C12900 copper include:
- ASTM B224
- MIL B-20292
- UNS C12900
Fabrication and Heat Treatment
Machinability
The machinability the UNS C12900 copper alloy is rated at 20.
Welding
Welding methods including soldering, brazing, gas shielding and butt welding are preferred. Methods like oxyacetylene welding, coated metal arc welding, spot welding and seam welding are not recommended.
Forging
The forging temperature for UNS C12900 copper alloy ranges between 760 and 954ºC (1400 and 1750ºF).
Hot Working
UNS C12900 copper alloys have excellent hot working abilities.
Cold Working
UNS C12900 copper alloys have excellent cold working properties.
Annealing
UNS C12900 copper alloys are annealed at temperatures ranging from 398 and 648ºC (750 and 1200ºF).
Applications
UNS C12900 copper alloys find application in:
- Electrical/electronic connectors
- Bus bars