Jun 18 2013
Topics Covered
Introduction
Chemical Composition
Physical Properties
Mechanical Properties
Thermal Properties
Other Designations
Applications
Introduction
Alloy steel is often subdivided into low alloy steel and high alloy steels. Low alloy steels exhibit mechanical properties superior to plain carbon steels due to the addition of alloying elements such as molybdenum, nickel and chromium. High alloy steels, on the other hand exhibit high strength at elevated temperatures, and hence they are used in applications involving aggressive environments to which the steel must be resistant.
AISI 4615 is a nickel-molybdenum steel. The following datasheet will provide an overview of AISI 4615 alloy steel.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition AISI 4615 alloy steels is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
96.495 - 97.42 |
Nickel, Ni |
1.65 - 2 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.45 - 0.65 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.20 - 0.30 |
Silicon, Si |
0.15 - 0.30 |
Carbon, C |
0.13 - 0.18 |
Sulfur, S |
≤0.040 |
Phosphorous, P |
≤0.035 |
Physical Properties
The following table shows the physical properties of AISI 4615 alloy steels.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
7.85 g/cm3 |
0.284 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of AISI 4615 alloy steels are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Modulus of elasticity |
205 GPa |
29700 ksi |
Bulk modulus |
140 GPa |
20300 ksi |
Shear modulus |
80 GPa |
11600 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.29 |
0.29 |
Hardness, Brinell |
170 - 212 |
170 - 212 |
Hardness, Vickers |
200 |
200 |
Hardness, Knoop |
213 |
213 |
Hardness, Rockwell C |
11 |
11 |
Hardness, Rockwell B |
91 |
91 |
Machinability |
65% |
65% |
Thermal Properties
The thermal properties of AISI 4615 alloy steels are given in the following table
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Thermal expansion co-efficient (@20°C/68°F) |
11 µm/m°C |
6.11 µin/in°F |
Thermal conductivity |
44.5 W/mK |
309 BTU.in/hrft².°F |
Other Designations
Other designations that are equivalent to AISI 4615 alloy steels include the following:
-
AMS 6290
-
AMS 6290C
-
ASTM A322
-
ASTM A331
-
ASTM A505
-
MIL SPEC MIL-S-7493
-
SAE J404
-
SAE J412
-
SAE J770
Applications
The following are the applications of AISI 4615 alloy steels:
-
Cam shafts
-
Connecting rods
-
Crankshafts
-
Gears