Sep 26 2012
Topics Covered
Introduction
Chemical Composition
Physical Properties
Mechanical Properties
Thermal Properties
Other Designations
Introduction
Alloy steels comprise a variety of steels whose compositions exceed the limitations of C, Mo, Cr, Va, Mn, Ni, Si, and B, which have been fixed for carbon steels. These steels are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels.
The following datasheet will provide details about AISI 8620H alloy steel.
Chemical Composition
The following table shows the chemical composition of AISI 8620H alloy steel.
Element |
Content (%) |
Iron, Fe |
96.745-98.22 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.600-0.950 |
Nickel, Ni |
0.350-0.750 |
Chromium, Cr |
0.350-0.650 |
Carbon, C |
0.180-0.230 |
Silicon, Si |
0.150-0.350 |
Molybdenum, Mo |
0.150-0.250 |
Sulfur, S |
0.0400 |
Phosphorous, P |
0.0350 |
Physical Properties
The physical properties of AISI 8620H alloy steel are outlined in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
7.85 g/cm3 |
0.284 lb/in³ |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of annealed AISI 8620H alloy steel are tabulated below.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
530 MPa |
76900 psi |
Yield strength |
385 MPa |
55800 psi |
Elastic modulus |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30458 ksi |
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) |
140 GPa |
20300 ksi |
Shear modulus (typical for steel) |
80 GPa |
11600 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) |
31 |
31 |
Reduction of area |
31 |
31 |
Izod Impact |
115 J |
84.8 ft.lb |
Hardness, Brinell |
149 |
149 |
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) |
169 |
169 |
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) |
80 |
80 |
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) |
155 |
155 |
Machinability (annealed and cold drawn, based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel) |
65 |
65 |
Thermal Properties
The thermal properties of AISI 8620H alloy steel are tabulated below.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Thermal conductivity |
46.6 W/mK |
323 BTU in/hr.ft².°F |
Other Designations
Equivalent materials to AISI 8620H alloy steel are listed below:
-
ASTM A304
-
SAE J1268
-
AFNOR 20 NCD 2
-
AFNOR 22 NCD 2
-
DIN 1.6523
-
UNI 20 NiCrMo 2
-
JIS SNCM 21
-
JIS SNCM 21 H
-
B.S. 805 H 20
-
B.S. 805 M 20