Jun 21 2013
Topics Covered
Introduction
Chemical Composition
Physical Properties
Mechanical Properties
Introduction
Alloy steels are steels with alloying elements other than iron and carbon. When various elements are added to these steels, they become stronger and harder than plain carbon steels. If the total amount of alloy additions accounts for less than 5%, the steel is regarded as a high alloy steel. If the total is above 5%, the steel is called as a low alloy steel.
The following datasheet will provide an overview of AISI 6120 alloy steel.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition AISI 6120 alloy steels is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Manganese, Mn |
0.7-1 |
Copper, Cu |
0.5 max |
Nickel, Ni |
0.5 max |
Chromium, Cr |
0.35 max |
Carbon, C |
0.3 max |
Silicon, Si |
0.2-0.8 |
Vanadium, V |
0.15-0.35 |
Sulfur, S |
0.045 max |
Phosphorus, P |
0.04 max |
Physical Properties
The following table shows the physical properties of AISI 6120 alloy steels.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
7.75 g/cm3 |
0.280 lb/in3 |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of AISI 6120 alloy steels are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Tensile strength |
862 MPa |
125000 psi |
Yield strength |
648 MPa |
94000 psi |
Modulus of elasticity |
201-209 GPa |
29200-30300 ksi |
Bulk modulus |
160-170 GPa |
23200-24700 ksi |
Shear modulus |
81-82 GPa |
11700-11900 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break |
21% |
21% |