Heat shields have long been used by spacecraft for protection while entering into planetary atmospheres. Missions to the outer solar system in the future will necessitate more advanced materials than currently available. The extreme heating conditions required to examine new shield materials are, however, very problematic to realize experimentally on Earth.
The use of environmentally friendly carbonaceous materials as catalysts for organic reactions has gained major attention in the past decades.
Researchers found that through compositing layered anisotropic materials, increased thermoelectric energy conversion efficiency can be achieved in two directions of measurement. He research was presented in the journal Energy.
Conventional robots are capable of performing specific tasks, but they frequently have problems managing irregular items in unstructured situations.
The bonding interaction amongst Influenza A and the peptide "PeB," which selectively binds the viral surface protein hemagglutinin, has been investigated using electrically controlled deoxyribonuclic acid (DNA) nanolevers in the journal Advanced Materials.
Self-morphing materials hold great potential for the future of materials science. One field that could impact human society greatly with these materials is architecture.
Because of their high strength and light weight, carbon-fiber-based composite materials are gradually replacing metals for advancing all kinds of products and applications, from airplanes to wind turbines to golf clubs. But there's a trade-off.
An international team of scientists from Austria and Germany has launched a new paradigm in magnetism and superconductivity, putting effects of curvature, topology, and 3D geometry into the spotlight of next-decade research. The results are published in Advanced Materials
A new study shows that compressed blocks of pulverized coal can be used as the foundation for solar-powered off-grid water purification. The technology is already being advanced by commercial partners to achieve pilot-scale production of drinking water.
It is highly anticipated that next-generation solid-state batteries with lithium-metal anodes will usher in a new wave of energy storage systems that are both safer than conventional lithium-ion (li-ion) battery cells and deliver higher energy densities. However, existing solid ion conductors are limited in their capacity to stand up to the rigors of battery operations.
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