Sep 13 2012
Topics Covered
Introduction
Chemical Composition
Physical Properties
Mechanical Properties
Thermal Properties
Other Designations
Applications
Introduction
Aluminum alloys are good low-temperature alloys with high electrical conductivity. These alloys have strong corrosion resistance characteristics and are sensitive to high temperatures ranging between 200 and 250°C (392 and 482°F). When exposed to subzero temperatures the aluminum alloys gain strength, and strength is lost when these alloys are exposed to high temperatures.
The following datasheet provides an overview of the aluminum 5356 alloy.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of aluminum 5356 alloy is outlined in the following table.
Element |
Content (%) |
Aluminum, Al |
92.9-95.3 |
Magnesium, Mg |
4.50-5.50 |
Iron, Fe |
0.40 |
Silicon, Si |
0.25 |
Copper, Cu |
0.10 |
Zinc, Zn |
0.10 |
Titanium, Ti |
0.060-0.20 |
Chromium, Cr |
0.050-0.20 |
Manganese, Mn |
0.050-0.20 |
Beryllium, Be |
0.000800 |
Other, total |
0.15 |
Other, each |
0.050 |
Physical Properties
The following table shows the physical properties of aluminum 5356 alloy.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Density |
2.64 g/ cm3 |
0.0954 lb/in³ |
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of aluminum 5356 alloy are displayed in the following table.
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Shear modulus (estimated from similar Al alloys) |
26.0 GPa |
3770 ksi |
Elastic modulus |
70-80 Gpa |
10152-11603 ksi |
Poisson's ratio |
0.33 |
0.33 |
Thermal Properties
The thermal properties of aluminum 5356 alloy are given in the following table.
Properties |
Conditions |
T (ºC) |
Treatment |
Thermal conductivity |
116 (W/mK) |
25 |
O |
Other Designations
Equivalent materials to aluminum 5356 alloy are:
-
ASME SFA5.10 (ER5356)
-
AWS A5.10 (ER5356)
-
MIL S-24149/2
Applications
Aluminum 5356 alloy is used for filler wires and electrodes in the welding process of aluminum alloys with high-magnesium content.