Editorial Feature

Polyamide 11 - Nylon 11 - PA 11

Polyamide 11 (PA 11), sometimes referred to as Nylon 11, is a non-biodegradable, polyamide bioplastic which is derived from vegetable oil. PA 11 is similar in properties to PA 12, however has a number of advantages over it. Compared to the most common Nylon, Nylon 6/6, it is weaker but more lightweight.

Polymer Type

Thermoplastic

Advantages

When compared with PA 12, PA 11 has a number of advantages:

  • Low water absorption for a Nylon (c. 2.5% at saturation)  

  • Reasonable UV resistance (compared to other Nylons, not just PA 12)

  • Higher strength

  • Better heat resistance

  • Lower environmental impact

  • Consumes less renewable resources during production

Disadvantages

Comparing PA 12 to Nylon 6/6 it has some disdvantages:

  • More expensive  

  • Low impact strength.

  • Lower operating temperature

Applications

  • Hose for air, hydraulic fluid or petrol

  • Gears, cams, tool handles

  • Powder coatings for metals e.g. handrails.

Typical Properties

Property Value
Density (g/cm3) 1.04
Surface Hardness RR105
Tensile Strength (MPa) 52
Flexural Modulus (GPa) 0.9
Notched Izod (kJ/m) 0.05
Linear Expansion (/°C x 10-5) 9
Elongation at Break (%) 320
Strain at Yield (%) 20
Max. Operating Temp. (°C) 70
Water Absorption (%) 0.3
Oxygen Index (%) 22
Flammability UL94 V2
Volume Resistivity (log ohm.cm) 14
Dielectric Strength (MV/m) 20
Dissipation Factor 1 kHz 0.05
Dielectric Constant 1 kHz 4.0
HDT @ 0.45 MPa (°C) 150
HDT @ 1.80 MPa (°C) 55
Material. Drying hrs @ (°C) 2 @ 90
Melting Temp. Range (°C) 200 - 260
Mould Shrinkage (%) 1
Mould Temp. Range (°C) 40 - 60

Source : Abstracted from Plascams

For more information on Plascams please visit RAPRA Technology Ltd.

Comments

  1. shrihari hy shrihari hy Germany says:

    Can the powder properties of nylon 11 be obtained with its maximum density during its powder form?

The opinions expressed here are the views of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of AZoM.com.

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